Abstract: Alcoholic liver injury is a disease that causes significant harm to the human body and is difficult to cure. Long - term heavy drinking and alcoholism can lead to alcoholic liver injury, triggering physical and mental related diseases, such as liver diseases, pancreatitis, dementia, and various types of cancer. Pueraria lobata and Hovenia dulcis have remarkable effects in combating alcoholic liver injury, and their action mechanisms are diverse. Their extracts can reduce ethanol - induced in vitro liver injury and play a key role in antioxidation, anti - inflammation, regulating cell apoptosis, and enhancing liver function, providing strong support for the prevention and treatment of alcoholic liver diseases. This study investigated the effect of the water extract of the Pueraria Lobata - Hovenia Dulcis herb pair on alcoholic liver injury in mice, aiming to provide new treatment options for the clinical treatment of alcoholic liver injury. Read More

Abstract: Shear wave elastography (SWE) is a novel type of ultrasound elastography technology that has emerged in recent years. It quantitatively measures the elastic modulus of tissues (represented by Young's modulus values) by detecting the propagation speed of shear waves generated in tissues under the action of acoustic radiation force. SWE technology objectively reflects the hardness characteristics of tissues as an non-invasive and highly repeatable ultrasound examination method. It has significant advantages such as quantitative measurement, simple operation, and real-time dynamic imaging. As a result, it provides an important imaging evaluation tool for the early diagnosis of clinical diseases, pathological staging, and dynamic monitoring of treatment effects. With the continuous development of ultrasound technology and in-depth exploration of clinical applications, SWE technology has shown broad application prospects and important clinical value in multiple medical fields. This article systematically reviews the development history of ultrasound elastography technology, and focuses on elaborating the basic principles of SWE technology and its application status in clinical practice. Through a comprehensive analysis of the latest research progress at home and abroad, it elaborates on the research achievements and application value of SWE technology in multiple important clinical fields such as liver fibrosis assessment, thyroid nodule differential diagnosis, breast nodule benign and malignant discrimination, myocardial hardness detection, and kidney disease assessment. The aim is to provide comprehensive reference for clinical physicians and researchers, and to envision the future development direction of this technology. Read More

Abstract: This study explores mental health stigma in the Philippines and proposes a culturally-informed psychological framework to improve community resilience and intervention effectiveness. Using both qualitative and quantitative methods, it examines how cultural concepts such as hiya (shame), spiritual beliefs, and social norms shape attitudes toward mental illness and help-seeking. The research highlights the limitations of current systems despite the passage of the Mental Health Act of 2018 and offers recommendations for more accessible, culturally sensitive, and sustainable community-based mental health services. The findings underscore the importance of resilience in reducing stigma and promoting long-term social development. Read More

Abstract: Pain, as a common complication after the extraction of impacted mandibular third molars, significantly affects patients' physiological functions, social activities, and psychological well-being. Given that traditional analgesic methods are often accompanied by numerous side effects, multimodal analgesia strategies have emerged and gained widespread advocacy. This strategy involves precise pain assessment and the combined use of multiple analgesic drugs with different mechanisms of action, along with non-pharmacological treatments, aiming to achieve optimal pain relief while minimizing adverse reactions. This article reviews the pain assessment methods, non-pharmacological treatments, and pharmacological regimens within the multimodal analgesia strategy, with the goal of providing scientific evidence and practical guidance for pain management in patients undergoing impacted mandibular third molar extraction. Read More

Abstract: This study proposes to evaluate the effectiveness of a Psychological Nursing Intervention Model in improving sleep quality among cancer patients. The intervention aims to address poor sleep and its impact on psychological well-being by enhancing coping skills, sleep cognition, and psychological health. Using a pre- and post-intervention design, data will be collected through validated instruments measuring sleep quality and psychological well-being. Statistical analysis will be performed using SPSS 15.0, including paired t-tests to compare pre- and post-intervention scores, ANOVA to assess relationships between sleep quality and psychological factors, and linear correlation analysis. The study aims to provide insights into the potential benefits of psychological nursing interventions in cancer care. Read More

Abstract: This study utilizes electroencephalography (EEG) to examine the neurocognitive effects of typical smartphone activities—video watching, social interaction, and gaming—on brainwave activity, cognitive load, and emotional engagement. Findings reveal: High cognitive-load tasks (e.g., strategy games) significantly increase β and γ wave activity and delay post-task neural recovery. Social tasks elevate θ wave activity, indicating heightened emotional involvement. Video watching induces α wave enhancement, reflecting a more relaxed mental state. Significant differences in EEG frequency bands were observed across task types, though no strong correlation was found with Internet Addiction Test (IAT) scores. The results offer valuable insights for sectors such as education, corporate focus management, digital health development, and user interface optimization. Further research is recommended using multimodal physiological data and extended observation periods. Read More

Abstract: Hypertension has emerged as a predominantly significant reason underlying cardiovascular diseases and premature death in recent times. It is a complex health issue that not only directly impacts the heart but also gives rise to a multitude of complications, for example, coronary heart disease, stroke and transient ischemic attack, which have become a major menace to human health. For instance, certain pathophysiological mechanisms have been evidently present in both obesity and the hypertension that is induced by obesity. This connection further exacerbates the overall health risks. Hypertension also ominously elevates the potential threats to vital organs such as the brain, heart, and kidneys. As a result, the question of how to effectively cure high blood pressure has progressively drawn extensive attention and been taken seriously. However, being a chronic ailment, it lacks a rapid and definitive treatment approach. Therefore, the daily management and treatment of hypertension assume crucial importance. In this context, the significance of diet has come to the forefront. A substantial number of common foods in our daily life possess functional properties, especially when it comes to addressing hypertension. These foods contain a variety of effective ingredients. Some ingredients might help in relaxing the blood vessels, thereby reducing the pressure exerted on them. Others could potentially regulate the balance of certain hormones or substances in the body that are related to blood pressure control. This article is dedicated to exploring precisely which effective ingredients bear a relationship to hypertension and how they intricately function within the human body to combat this prevalent health condition, aiming to provide valuable insights and guidance for those dealing with hypertension or interested in preventive measures. Read More

Abstract: Objective: To assess the correlation between the quality of care in colposcopy clinics and patient satisfaction, and to explore personalized optimization paths based on demographic characteristics. Methods: A cross-sectional study design was employed to conduct a multidimensional assessment of 392 patients. Demographic characteristics were analyzed using descriptive quantitative research methods (primarily married, highly educated women aged 30-39, with a hospital stay of 3-5 days), and a structured quality evaluation was conducted across five quality dimensions (equipment resources, treatment processes, infrastructure, doctor-patient interaction, and environmental comfort). Pearson correlation analysis and multiple regression models were used to explore the relationship between quality indicators and satisfaction. Results: The overall patient satisfaction rate was 87%, with the highest recognition for professional competence of medical staff (91%) and process transparency (89%). Satisfaction among patients under 35 years old was significantly lower than that of those aged 35 and above (68.2% vs 92.7%, p<0.01), and satisfaction among those with a bachelor's degree or higher was significantly lower than that of the lower education group (76.5% vs 88.2%, p=0.03). Patients receiving personalized discharge guidance reported significantly higher satisfaction than those who did not (94.1% vs 73.3%, OR=2.3, 95%CI 1.7-3.1). Scores for the five dimensions of nursing quality (4.2-4.5/5) were strongly positively correlated with satisfaction (r=0.78, p<0.001). Conclusion: This study validated the predictive effectiveness of a structured quality evaluation system on patient satisfaction (explaining 83% of the variance) and confirmed the critical role of personalized services in gynecological care. It is recommended to establish a stratified service plan based on age and education level, enhancing communication mechanisms for younger patients and optimizing the informed consent … Read More